Kustom Amplifiers and Guitars

1960's Kustom Catalog

In the late 1950’s Charles "Bud" Ross was playing in a band. He was familiar with electronics and was also somewhat of an entrepreneur.

In 1958 Ross made his first attempt at building an amplifier to save money for his band. He continued to build amplifiers in the basement of his home and sold them to local music stores. Due to word of mouth there was a demand for his amplifiers. Within five years he had established his own company which he named Kustom Amps. .

Kustom K200 bass amp

This was the era when transistorized electronics was new. I can recall sometime in the late 1950's when my Dad brought home this amazingly tiny transistor radio.

Interior of a Kustom Amp

And all of Ross’s amplifiers used only transistors instead of tubes. Back in the mid 1960's we didn't care if the amp had tubes or transistors. What we wanted was big, clean and loud.

Fender Solid State Twin Reverb

Fender came to the transistor/solid-state market in the mid-1960’s and failed miserably, due to their amplifier line which seemed to have acquired a bad reputation for not being dependable. But in 1966 Bud Ross hit the jackpot. His amps and speaker cabs were incredibly well constructed and many of his early products are still in use today despite being forty to fifty years old and having little or no maintenance.

The Kustom amplifier chassis was made of steel. The cabinets used wooden frames. All were covered in a vinyl material known as Naugahyde that was applied using a tuck and roll covering design. Naugahyde is a trademark of the Uniroyal company which was Kustom’s supplier. Beneath the vinyl was a poly-foam sheet. This was similar to what was being used in automobiles from that era.

Kustom catalog

In my opinion Kustom amplifiers/cabinets were works of art. The Naugahyde came in red sparkle, blue sparkle, gold sparkle, teal (which was called cascade sparkle), grey (which was called charcoal sparkle), white (which was called silver sparkle), and flat black.

Not only did Ross build amplifiers, but he also built public address systems using the same design. Ross did all of this from a small factory in the small town of Chanute, Kansas.

There was nothing similar to a Kustom amplifier. It was unlike anything Fender or Gibson made. Although huge Vox and Marshall amps would be on the scene in a few years, their only similarity was their size. Eventually when the Vox name was acquired by the Thomas Organ Company, Vox (America) did make large transistorized amplifiers.

Kustom was to be popular until the company folded, because they were different. They sounded great and that’s all we cared about. Besides that, these were huge impressive amplifiers.

Kustom guitar amplifiers.

Many came with three or four 12” Altec Lansing speakers. At the time Altec Lansing and JB Lansing or JBL were THE top of the line speakers providing distortion free sound.

The success of his amplifiers allowed Ross to diversify into manufacturing radar equipment and car monitors that were used by law enforcement.

Kustom K250

Many artists of the day used Kustom amplifiers since they created a beautiful looking back line.

John Forgarty of out of Creedence Clearwater Revival is still using a Kustom K200 A-4 (100 watt) amplifier. This 1968 model had the usual reverb and tremolo/vibrato and also harmonic clipper and boost controls. Kustom amps came with anywhere from 50 to 100 watts.

The oldest ones came with a black Plexiglas front plate with the logo in the center and also a power/polarity three was toggle switch on the back and two arms to wrap the power cord around while transporting the amplifier. The control knobs were in two rows.

Other users included Motown bass player James Jameson, Sheryl Crow, Waylon Jennings, Leon Russell, Johnny Cash, Roy Clark, The Jackson 5, Carl Perkins, and The Carpenters. The original Kustom amplifiers will say Kustom by Ross.

Bud Ross with Kustom Kat

In an original promotion Kustom gave away "Kustom Kats" with the purchase of an amplifier. I had one of these and gave it away to my girlfriend. I should have kept it.



Although I have never seen any amps other than guitar and bass amplifiers, I have read that Ross also made amps for classic guitar.

Before synthesizers became affordable and plentiful, we had combo organs. Kustom made two versions of organs.

Kustom Combo Organs

Based on writings, I learned that Bud Ross was a compulsive gambler and gambled away his company in a poker game. The company was picked up by a conglomerate and changed hands a few times.

Kustom PA

The company was eventually sold to the Baldwin Piano Company of Cincinnati Ohio. At the time Baldwin was venturing into the guitar business by purchasing Burns Guitars and its inventory.

Baldwin Exterminator

Kustom amp schematics were the basis of Baldwins amplifiers. There size inspired the massive Baldwin Exterminator amplifier, which which pumped 250 watts into two 8", two 12" and two 15" speakers.

Baldwin C1 amplifier

The more reasonable Baldwin C1 amplifier that Willie Nelson has used for years.

Baldwin failed in the guitar market and sold off much of its stock.



At that time an employee named Bob Monday purchased the naming rights and inventory of Kustom. Bob would travel around to guitar shows and sell off inventory piece by piece.

In 1924 a musical instrument and supply manufacture known as Davitt and Hanser started up in the musical instrument business. They eventually moved to a warehouse in the Delhi Township in the western section of Cincinnati. By the late 1980’s they had purchased the Kustom name and began importing solid state amplifiers with the Kustom name.

1990 Kustom KG212FX 30

Though they bore the same logo-badge, these amps looked nothing like the ones Bud Ross made. There was some interest in their products. In 2005 Davitt and Hanser got serious about Kustom amps and started experimenting with different models.

One of their most popular was a small 15 watt solid state practice amp with a sparkle tuck and roll covering.

Kustom 15 watt practice amp

Davitt and Hanser also came out with a large model tuck and roll model tube amp and P.A System. The amplifier looked and sounded great, but wasn’t a success, perhaps because it was made in China at a time that Chinese products were deemed inferior. Within just a few years, most major musical instrument manufacturers all sell Chinese manufactured products with their logo. In my opinion Kustom put this product out a few years too early.

Recently Kustom revamped their line-up of electric tube and solid state amps and acoustic amplifiers. The amps are excellent, especially the Coupe models that have somewhat of a design reminiscent of tuck and roll on the amps topside.

Kustom '36 Coupe

Altec Lansing no longer manufactures guitar speakers. These new version amplifiers use Eminence speaker which are made in Eminence Kentucky about 100 miles south of Cincinnati Ohio.

Let's get back to the Ross Kustom line.

In 1972, after Baldwin quit manufacturing amplifiers, Bud Ross came out with a new product line under the Kasino brand name that produced guitar/bass amplifiers and P.A. systems. This venture last until 1975.

1970's Kasino Club L50

Shortly after losing the Kustom Company, Ross moved to Los Angeles and started Road Electronics which manufactured Road Amplifiers. These are fairly obscure, but they were definitely made by Bud Ross.

For a brief while Kustom produced a line of it’s own guitars that were also made in Chanute Kansas.


It is my understanding Semie Moseley had a hand in the Kustom guitar design. Moseley is credited in a Vintage guitar interview as having worked for or consulted several guitar manufacturers.

1968 Kustom K-200 guitar

I have covered Wurlitzer guitars in a prior post. The Wurlitzer Company was also a Cincinnati based piano and organ company.


In 1966, Bud Ross originally approached the Holman-Woodell furniture factory in Neodesha, Kansas with his idea for manufacturing a guitar. They were interested and began building this instrument, however they were approached by Wurlitzer with a better offer, and the guitars were sold under the Wurlitzer brand name. 

One of the designers at this company was a shop-teacher/woodworker named Doyle Reading. Reading was a finger picking style guitar player.In 1967 he was offered a job with Bud Ross and his company and left Holman-Woodell.

1968 Kustom K-200A Koa

Reading went to work building a guitar which was a different looking shape than the Wurlitzer.



It was a semi-hollow body instrument with a cats-eye sound hole on the upper bout and controls on the lower bout. This gave the appearance of a Rickenbacker style guitar.

The guitar came with dual single coil DeArmond pickups, a more or less Gretsch style adjustable bridge and a control panel on the guitars scratch plate that included individual volume and tone controls for each pickup a Gibson style toggle switch and a front mounted input jack and of course the Bigsby. The bolt-on neck was topped with a rosewood fretboard inlaid with four dots for each position marker below the 12th fret. The 12th fret had 3 position marker and subsequently there were 2 markers at the high G and high A fret, then one each at the B fret and C sharp fret. The neck was bound and had a steel nut.

Kustom K-200 guitar and amp

The headstock shape is somewhat similar to the Moseley design, with it’s curved opposing sides.

The guitars came in several different coulors including natural, white, blue, wine burst aka watermelon burst, cherry-orange sunburst, natural ash, black ash and white ash.

The guitars were also produced with or without the Bigsby. The non-Bigsby models bore a trapeze tailpiece.

As previously mentioned, Kustom is currently owned by HHI Hanser Holdings Incorporated.




I must give the company credit. Hanser has been continuously innovative in maintaining Kustoms' reputation and putting out excellent products.

Click on the links beneath the pictures for sources. Click on the links in the text for more information.
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©UniqueGuitar Publications (text only) Scotty Anderson uses this Kustom Amplifier on all of his gigs.